Prefer use of an object spread over Object.assign (prefer-object-spread)

优先使用对象扩展而不是 Object.assign

The --fix option on the command line can automatically fix some of the problems reported by this rule.

命令行中的 --fix 选项可以自动修复一些该规则报告的问题。

When Object.assign is called using an object literal as the first argument, this rule requires using the object spread syntax instead. This rule also warns on cases where an Object.assign call is made using a single argument that is an object literal, in this case, the Object.assign call is not needed.

当使用对象字面量作为 Object.assign 第一个参数时，此规则要求使用对象扩展语法。这条规则还对只有一个对象字面量作为唯一参数时调用 Object.assign 的情况发出警告，这种情况下，不需要调用 Object.assign。

Introduced in ES2018, object spread is a declarative alternative which may perform better than the more dynamic, imperative Object.assign.

对象扩展是在 ES2018 中引入的一种声明性替代方法，它可能比更具动态性的命令式 Object.assign 执行得更好。

Rule Details

Examples of incorrect code for this rule:

错误 代码示例：


Object.assign({}, foo)

Object.assign({}, {foo: 'bar'})

Object.assign({ foo: 'bar'}, baz)

Object.assign({ foo: 'bar' }, Object.assign({ bar: 'foo' }))

Object.assign({}, { foo, bar, baz })

Object.assign({}, { ...baz })

// Object.assign with a single argument that is an object literal
Object.assign({});

Object.assign({ foo: bar });

Examples of correct code for this rule:

正确 代码示例：


Object.assign(...foo);

// Any Object.assign call without an object literal as the first argument
Object.assign(foo, { bar: baz });

Object.assign(foo, Object.assign(bar));

Object.assign(foo, { bar, baz })

Object.assign(foo, { ...baz });

When Not To Use It

This rule should not be used unless ES2018 is supported in your codebase.

除非代码库支持 ES2018，否则不应使用此规则。

Version

This rule was introduced in ESLint 5.0.0-alpha.3.

该规则在 ESLint 5.0.0-alpha.3 中被引入。

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